Quadient FY2019 annual sales announcement

<p><span><span><span><span><strong>Quadient records 4.7%-growth in annual sales (+1.6% organically) and current EBIT of €185 million, in line with the indications </strong></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>Liquidity position of €900 million of cash and undrawn credit facility line, without major debt repayment scheduled in the coming 12 months</span></span></span></strong></span></span></span></p>

<ul><li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2019 full-year sales of €1,143 million, up by 4.7 %, <em>i.e.</em> up 1.6 %<a href="#_ftn1"><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span>[1]</span></span></span></span></strong></span></span></a> organically</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Fourth-quarter sales up by 2.6%, <em>i.e</em>. up 0.2%<a href="#_ftn2"><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span>[2]</span></span></span></span></strong></span></span></a> organically</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Full-year current EBIT<a href="#_ftn3"><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span>[3]</span></span></span></span></strong></span></span></a> at €185 million </span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Net attributable income at €14 million, impacted by the goodwill impairments associated to non-strategic activities within Additional Operations </span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Decrease in net debt of  €30 million (excluding IFRS 16 impact) </span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Cash flow after capex conversion rate of 50.3%<a href="#_ftn4"><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span>[4]</span></span></span></span></strong></span></span></a></span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>D</span></span></strong><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>ecision regarding dividend related to 2019 to be taken by the end of May 2020</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
</ul><h2><span><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Outlook </span></span></strong></span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Taking into account fast developments in the Covid-19 pandemic and the uncertain economic context for the coming months, Quadient:</span></span></strong></span></span></span></p>

<ul><li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> is not in position to give any indications for the 2020 financial year as of today;</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>implemented measures to adapt the operations on a case by case basis while maintaining continuity of service;</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>benefits from a strong liquidity position at the end of January 2020: €498 million in cash and €400 million of undrawn credit line facility;</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>suspends the indications given up to 2022 as part of the Back to Growth plan</span></span></strong></span></span></span></li>
</ul><p> </p>

<h2><span><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>Paris, March 30, 2020</span></span></span></strong></span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span>Quadient, a leader in business solutions for meaningful customer connections through digital and physical channels, today announced its consolidated results for 2019 (closed on January 31, 2020). These financial statements were reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors at its meeting on March 27, 2020.</span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>Geoffrey Godet, Chief Executive Officer of Quadient, commented: <em>« </em><em><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Quadient recorded a solid performance in 2019, compared with the trends observed in our markets. This performance validates the strategic choices made as part of our “Back to Growth” plan and our execution discipline. Helping to digitalize business processes, improve customer experience through omnichannel communication and automating last mile delivery are at the heart of our value proposition. Now operating as an integrated company enables us to further benefit from synergies across our solutions, better leverage our sales organization, optimize our shared services and back offices, as well as mutualize our R&amp;D and marketing efforts.</span></em></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><em><span lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB"><span><span>To face the current health crisis, we have quickly adapted our organization focusing in priority on our teams’ health and safety as well as ensuring that we best support our customers and partners. In this </span></span></span></em><em><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>uncertain</span></span></span></em><em><span lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB"><span><span> environment, the Group benefits from a highly resilient business model. Our balance sheet is extremely sound, our debt being backed by future cash flow from our leasing and rental portfolio. Default payment risk is limited thanks to a large and well-diversified customer base. Lastly, we have a strong €900 million liquidity position with hardly any debt repayment scheduled within the next 12 months. Some measures aimed at reducing our cost base are already in place and could eventually be intensified according to the evolution of the situation. We are also conducting a thorough review of our investment decisions. We are confident that </span></span></span></em><em><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>Quadient’s agility and financial strength will prove to be strong assets to operate in this difficult environment and be prepared for the recovery.”</span></span></span></em></span></span></span></span></p>

<h2><span><span><span><span><strong>ANNUAL SALES GREW BY 1.6%1 ORGANICALLY </strong></span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Consolidated sales for full-year 2019</span></span></strong> stood at €1,143 million, up by 4.7% on 2018. Organic growth stood at +1.6%, excluding currency and scope effects, due to the acquisition of Parcel Pending and the divestments of Satori Software and Human Inference. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>In 2019, the share of recurring revenue in the Group’s total sales amounted to 68%, up organically by 1.1% versus 2018. </span></span></span></p>

<h2><span><span><span><span>Major Operations</span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Major Operations</span></span></strong> (<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">83</span>% of total sales), combining the Group’s four strategic solutions across the two main geographies, <em>i.e</em>. North America and the Main European countries, recorded a <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">0.6</span> % organic growth in sales. This performance was driven by <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">5.6</span>% organic growth in North America, where each of the four major solutions shows growth. The Main European countries segment achieved a 4.7% decrease in sales, excluding currency and scope effects.</span></span></span></p>

<h3><span><span><span><span>Good dynamics in Customer Experience Management</span></span></span></span></h3>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>For full-year 2019, </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Customer Experience Management</span></span></strong> sales were up organically by 6.2%, at €110 million, thanks to good performance in North America, including in particular the signature of three large deals during the fourth quarter of 2019. In the Main European countries, the level of activity remained high, but the growth rate was lower due to the high comparison basis of 2018. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>The revenue linked to the SaaS<a href="#_ftn1"><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>[1]</span></span></span></span></span></span></a> subscriptions continued to grow significantly. Revenue related to maintenance and professional services continued to increase, stemming from the growth of the customer base in previous years, particularly in 2018. The Group achieved license sales in new verticals, notably in utilities, government services and telecom. </span></span></span></p>

<h3><span><span><span><span>Continued strong growth in Business Process Automation</span></span></span></span></h3>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>For full-year 2019, </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Business Process Automation </span></span></strong>sales <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>were up </span></span>18.8<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> % organically, at €</span></span>63<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million, due to the strong momentum in France and in the United States, and with the acquisition of new customers largely due to the development of new offers combined with Mail-Related Solutions. Conversely, the United Kingdom/Ireland region recorded a decrease in revenue due to a decline in the number of license deals versus last year.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>SaaS5 subscriptions were up strongly, contributing to a higher level of recurring revenue at 78% of the total Business Process Automation sales. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<h3><span><span><span><span>Good resilience in Mail-Related Solutions thanks to growth in North America</span></span></span></span></h3>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>For full-year 2019, </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Mail-Related Solutions</span></span></strong> sales <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>were down organically by </span></span>2.8<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>%, at €</span></span>728<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>This good resilience was reflected in growth in North America, particularly attributable to an increase in hardware sales, confirming Quadient’s ability to outperform the market. Sales performance resulted primarily from optimized management of the installed base (due in particular to the renewal of leasing contracts), new customers and the development of offers combined with Business Process Automation solutions. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Mail-related activities in the Main European countries declined moderately, except in the Germany/ Italy/ Switzerland region where the decline was stronger.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>The level of recurring revenue for Mail-Related Solutions remains high at above </span></span>70<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>%.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<h3><span><span><span><span>Year-round robust acceleration in Parcel Locker Solutions</span></span></span></span></h3>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>For full-year 2019, </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Parcel Locker Solutions</span></span></strong> sales <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>were up 31.2%<a href="#_ftn2"><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span>[2]</span></span></span></span></span></span></a>, at €</span></span>43<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million, due to the sharp increase in Parcel Pending’s activity in the North American residential sector, with accelerating quarter-on-quarter growth. The latter company was acquired in the United States at the end of January 2019. Its integration is well underway. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<h2><span><span><span><span>Additional Operations</span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span>As announced in January 2019, as part of its Back to Growth strategy, the Group continued to implement strong measures to improve the performance of the <strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Additional Operations</span></span></strong>’ scope. 2019 sales totaled €199 million, or <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">17</span>% of total sales. Excluding currency and scope effects due to the divestments of Satori Software and Human Inference, Additional Operations sales were up <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">6.7</span>% organically. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>This growth was achieved through an excellent 42.1% organic growth performance delivered by Customer Experience Management in Asia-Pacific and in the rest of Europe, as well as the continued expansion of Parcel Lockers in Japan resulting in 51.7% organic growth. The other remaining solutions (mail-related activities, <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">shipping software, graphics, automated packing systems) declined slightly, despite the sale of a larger number of automated packing systems (17 units sold in 2019 versus 10 sold in 2018).</span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>At the end of 2019, the shutdown <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">of activity in Australian subsidiary, Temando, started in the second half of 2019 </span>was substantially progressed. It is now almost completed.</span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Moreover, on March 2, 2020<a href="#_ftn3"><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a>, the Group announced the divestment of ProShip for USD 15 million. ProShip is accounted for as assets held for sale as of January 31, 2020.</span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span>Fourth quarter 2019 sales: seventh consecutive quarter of organic growth </span></span></span></strong></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Fourth quarter 2019 sales</span></strong> were €308 million, up +0.2%2 in organic terms despite a high comparison basis in 2018. It was the Group’s seventh consecutive quarter with organic growth. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Major Operations</span></strong> sales were stable, at €255 million, driven by a good performance from Customer Experience Management, despite an unfavorable basis of comparison, and by strong growth in Business Process Automation and Parcel Locker Solutions. The Group notes that the fourth quarter organic growth rates for Customer Experience Management (+7.2%), Business Process Automation (+20.2%) and Parcel Locker Solutions (+44.1%) were higher than the organic growth rates in the first 9 months. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>However, the Group posted a stronger decrease in Mail-Related Solutions revenue during the fourth quarter (-4.4%) than in the previous quarters.</span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>Additional Operations sales recorded 1.7% of organic growth.</span></span></span></p>

<h2><span><span><span><span>Current operating income </span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span>The Group's <strong><span>current operating income</span></strong> <strong><span>before acquisition-related expenses</span></strong> <span>stood at €</span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">185 million in 2019, versus €199 million in 2018. As a reminder, excluding icon Systemhaus’ earn-out reversal accounting for €7.5 million and taking into account scope effects recorded at the beginning of the year (acquisition of Parcel Pending and divestments of Satori Software and Human Inference), the Group’s current operating income before acquisition-related expenses would have amounted to €188 million in 2018. Compared to this figure, the change in current operating income before acquisition-related expenses reflects:</span></span></span></span></p>

<ul><li><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>the increased resources deployed in Major Operations in order to support the acceleration in growth of the different solutions and an expanded customer base. An envelope of €15 million was allocated largely to the strengthening of the sales team and marketing activities, including Parcel Pending, as well as an increase in R&amp;D and innovation expenses; </span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>the significant improvement in Additional Operations’ profitability thanks to growth in revenue of Customer Experience Management in the rest of the world and Parcel Locker Solutions in Japan, cost reductions, sales efficiency, reduced R&amp;D expenses for non-strategic activities and the decrease in Temando’s losses as part of the phased shutdown of the activity; and,</span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>a positive currency effect amounting to €5 million.</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ul><p><span><span><span>The <strong><span>current operating margin</span></strong> before acquisitions-related expenses stood at 16.2% of sales. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Acquisition-related expenses</span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">totaled €</span>15<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million, at a comparable level to the €</span>17<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million recorded in 2018.</span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Current operating income</span></strong> in 2019 <span>amounted to €</span>170<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million, versus €</span>182<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million in 2018.</span></span></span></span></p>

<h2><span><span><span><span>Operating income</span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>As in previous years, the Group recorded expenses for the </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>optimization of structures </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in order to continue adapting its costs to the changes in organization and activities. These expenses amounted to €10 million</span></span> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in 2019, </span></span>versus €13 million <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in</span></span> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2018.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Result from other operating income and expenses</span></strong><strong> </strong>stood at -€83 million, versus -€12 million in 2018. In particular, this included: </span></span></span></p>

<ul><li><span><span><span>the impairment of almost 100% of non-strategic activities-related goodwill within Additional Operations for €70 million : it concerns activities in the Nordic countries (essentially graphics and mail-related activities), in Australia (also mainly graphics and mail-related activities) and legacy shipping software in France;</span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span>a €3 million-charge due to the reclassification of ProShip as assets held for sale, under the IFRS 5 standard;</span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span>a €5 million-expense related to the write-off of the net value of intangible assets recognized as part of Temando’s PPA.</span></span></span></li>
</ul><p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>As regards the impairment of goodwill, the ProShip reclassification or write-off of the </span></span>net value of intangible assets recognized with Temando’s PPA, they represent non-cash items and reflect a value adjustment of Additional Operations. In this respect, the Group continues to assess options, in line with the strategy announced in early 2019 as part of the “Back to Growth” plan. At the end of 2019, the Group has almost no goodwill left in its balance sheet associated with this non-strategic activities in the Additional Operations. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>After recognizing these non-current items, </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>operating income</span></span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>ended</span></span> at <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>€</span></span>77<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2019, versus €</span></span>157 <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>million in 2018.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p> </p>

<h2><span><span><span><span>Net income</span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span>Quadient continued to manage by anticipation the extension of its debt maturity and financing cost. As a result, the Group launched two debt issuances in 2019, in order to refinance its future maturities:</span></span></span></p>

<ul><li><span><span><span>a <em>Schuldschein</em> private placement in May 2019, in order to refinance its 2019 and early 2020 maturities</span></span></span></li>
<li><span><span><span>a bond issue amounting to €325 million in January 2020, in order to refinance its existing bond issue maturing in June 2021. </span></span></span></li>
</ul><p><span><span><span>These operations led to an additional expense of nearly €5 million in full-year 2019. Furthermore, the Group accounted for an interest expense as a result of applying the IFRS 16 standard for €2.6 million. </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span>As a result, the <strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>net cost of debt</span></span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>amounted to - €</span></span>39<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million, versus - €</span></span>31<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million in 2018. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>In 2019, the Group also recorded </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>currency</span></span></strong><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> losses and other financial items</span></span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>of</span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> -€</span></span>2<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million, versus currency gains and other financial items of €</span></span>1<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million in</span></span> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2018.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Taking into account these non-recurring items,<strong> </strong></span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>net financial losses</span></span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>therefore </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>came to -€</span></span>41<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million in 2019, versus</span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> a loss of<br />
-€</span></span>30<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million for the same period </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2018. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>The </span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>corporate tax rate</span></span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>ended at</span></span> 58<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>% from </span></span>29<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>% in 2018, representing a total amount of €22 million. This rate is owing to the impairment of goodwill recorded this year. Restated for this item, the corporate tax rate would be 20.5%. This change represents a normalization of the tax rate compared with 2018 which specifically recorded a provision settling a long-standing tax dispute dating back from 2006 to 2008. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>Factoring in the aforementioned items,<strong> </strong></span></span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>net attributable income</span></span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>ended at €</span></span>14<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million, versus €92 million in 2018. E</span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>arnings per share stood at €</span></span>0.15<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>, versus €</span></span>2.40<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> in </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2018.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<h2><span><span><span><span>CASH FLOW GENERATION</span></span></span></span></h2>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>EBITDA</span></span></strong><a href="#_ftn1"><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span><span><span><span>[1]</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></a><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> totaled €</span></span>282<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million in 2019 on €</span></span>272<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2018. Excluding IFRS 16, EBITDA would have amounted to €</span></span>258<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2019.</span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">The €7 million increase in</span><strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">working capital</span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">largely owed to an increased level of inventories in preparation for needs in 2020. It was also impacted by a slight increase in receivables in 2019, in line with momentum in the Group’s activity.</span>  </span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">The Group recorded a decrease in its </span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">lease receivables</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">,<strong> </strong>at a slower pace than in 2018 (-€25 million versus -€32 million in 2018). The leasing portfolio and other financing services reached €</span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">698</span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million as of January 31, 2020 compared to €</span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">706</span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million as of January 31, 2019 representing an organic </span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">3.5</span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">% decrease, versus a 4.4% decrease in 2018. </span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Interest and taxes paid</span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>totaled -€</span></span>85<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>in </span></span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span>2019 from -€</span></span>54<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"><span> million one year earlier that benefitted from the €13 million received in France for dividend tax repayment and related-interest on arrears. Quadient also recorded a net cash outflow of €6.6 million from the resolution of tax litigation dated 2006-2008 as well as a cash-outflow of €8.7 million linked to the refinancing operations. </span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">Investments in tangible and intangible fixed assets</span></strong> <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">are in line with the guidance given during the announcement of the strategic plan. They ended at €</span>109<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million (<em>i.e.</em> €96 million excluding IFRS 16 standard implementation) compared to €</span>88<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"> million in 2018, when the Group benefitted from a €5 million-subsidy granted by the Japanese government to roll-out Packcity parcel lockers in Japan. </span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">In total, the Group generated </span><strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">cash flow after capex </span></strong><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US">of €<

Article